Mr. Charlse Abani, UN Resident Coordinatorhas has urged the government and relevant stakeholders to ensure that cities are developed in a manner that promotes sustainability.
According to the Ghana Statistical Service, Ghana’s population is estimated at 30,280,811, with 54.8% living in urban areas, signaling rapid urbanization. The urban population is expected to reach 65% by 2030, growing at an average rate of 4.2%.
This urbanization has led to the growth of large urban centers while smaller localities lag behind. Many of these cities, particularly Accra, are overwhelmed by slums, where 45% of the urban population resides in substandard living conditions, including inadequate water and sanitation, poor housing, and insecure tenure UN-Habitat, 2009).
The challenges of urbanization in Ghana, particularly in major cities like Accra, have exacerbated issues related to energy efficiency, green spaces, and waste management. As urban areas expand, the pressure on infrastructure grows, leading to environmental degradation and poor living conditions, especially in slum areas.
Mr. Charles Abani highlighted the critical need for prioritizing environmental sustainability in Ghana’s urban planning, particularly in promoting energy-efficient infrastructure, green public transport, and waste management.
In addressing the issue, He urged the government and relevant stakeholders to ensure cities are both sustainable and livable.
At the 12th edition of the Ghana Flower and Garden Show, themed “Green the Nation, Feed the Nation, Grow the Nation,” Abani, along with others, discussed the role of innovation and green standards in creating eco-friendly urban environments.
Innovation and green standards play a crucial role in creating eco-friendly urban environments by integrating sustainable practices into city planning and infrastructure development.
The use of energy-efficient buildings, waste management systems, and the incorporation of green spaces, urban areas can reduce their environmental impact while enhancing the quality of life for residents. Innovation in technology, such as smart grids and renewable energy sources, further supports the transition to sustainable cities. They all improve resource management and reduce carbon footprints.
Mr. Abani has called on the government to incentivize developers to adopt green building standards and encourage the creation of inclusive green spaces. He also acknowledged the late Efua Sutherland’s contributions to environmental stewardship and institutions like the Ghana Green Building Council who are leading efforts to support eco-friendly urban development.
