Ghana’s agricultural sector stands at the brink of transformation, with the potential to become a game changer if the policies outlined by Agriculture Minister Eric Opoku are effectively implemented. This sentiment was echoed by Dr. Kwekucher Ackah, a crop scientist at the University of Cape Coast, who expressed optimism about the future of agriculture in Ghana following the minister’s recent comments.
In a recent interview, Dr. Ackah highlighted key initiatives proposed by the minister that he believes could address longstanding challenges and breathe new life into the sector. One of the major steps is the revival of State Farms, which he described as crucial for boosting production and making agriculture more appealing to young people. “We currently have an aging population of farmers, and agriculture does not attract the youth. Even universities are struggling to enroll students in agriculture-related programs. Making agriculture attractive to the youth will not only increase production but also encourage more students to pursue agriculture courses, sparking excitement in the sector,” Dr. Ackah noted.
Another significant policy he praised is the establishment of school farms, which he believes should be integrated into the educational curriculum to maximize their impact. “It’s not just about schools having farms. These farms should be tied to the curriculum, with model farms set up in senior high schools to teach students the importance of agriculture and provide practical skills in crop production and animal husbandry. This hands-on approach will enhance food production and give students an appreciation for agriculture,” he explained.
Dr. Ackah also lauded the revival of home gardening through the “Operation Feed Yourself” initiative, an idea he has long advocated for. He expressed satisfaction that the government has finally adopted these ideas, which promote food self-sufficiency at the household level.
The poultry industry, which has faced challenges such as high input costs and a lack of support, was another area of focus. Dr. Ackah welcomed the minister’s pledge to work with the Poultry Farmers Association and provide financial resources to expand their operations. The plan to produce affordable local feed for poultry farmers also received his endorsement. “For years, policies have failed because farmers were not involved in the planning process. I’m pleased that the minister is emphasizing collaboration with farmers, which will ensure the effectiveness of these policies. Revitalizing the poultry industry will reduce our reliance on imports, lower the cost of eggs, and encourage more investment in poultry farming,” he said.
On the cocoa industry, which has experienced a decline in production, Dr. Ackah expressed hope that the proposed reforms would bring about significant improvements. He stressed that revitalizing the cocoa sector is crucial for ensuring sustainability and contributing to Ghana’s food security.
While Dr. Ackah is optimistic about the potential of these policies, he emphasized that their success hinges on effective implementation. “The key is proper execution. The government and all stakeholders must commit to making these plans a reality. I’m particularly pleased that the minister has prioritized youth involvement and home gardening, as these are areas I’m passionate about,” he concluded.
With the right execution, these policies could pave the way for a thriving agricultural sector in Ghana, addressing critical issues and unlocking its full potential.
