The Cybersecurity Authority (CSA) has issued a warning to the public about an increased risk of online scams during the Valentine’s Day period, highlighting the need for vigilance when engaging in online transactions or digital communications.
According to the Authority, scammers exploit the season of love to target unsuspecting individuals through various forms of fraud. Among the most common are brand impersonation scams, in which “malicious actors create fake business profiles on Google Maps, mimicking real brands” to manipulate search results and divert inquiries to their own contact numbers.
Victims often fall prey after making payments, only to find themselves blocked and unable to contact the legitimate business. CSA also identified phishing scams as a significant threat.

During these attacks, “malicious actors send unsolicited emails or messages claiming to be from a romantic partner or a company offering Valentine’s Day deals.” The messages typically contain links or attachments that, when clicked, can install malware on the device or steal personal information such as passwords, bank details, or other sensitive data.
Romance scams, another tactic highlighted by CSA, involve creating “fake online profiles to deceive victims into believing they are engaging in a trusting relationship.” Scammers use these profiles to persuade individuals to send money, share personal and financial information, or purchase items on their behalf. Victims are often left financially and emotionally vulnerable, with limited recourse to recover losses.

The Authority advised that vigilance and precaution are critical during this period. Individuals are encouraged to verify the authenticity of online sellers and service providers, avoid sharing personal or financial information with strangers online, and refrain from clicking on links or attachments from unverified sources. CSA also recommends reporting suspicious activity to the appropriate authorities to prevent others from falling victim.
CSA emphasized that the best defense against Valentine’s Day scams is awareness and cautious online behavior, urging Ghanaians to exercise due diligence when interacting with unknown contacts or offers online.
The Authority continues to issue such alerts to protect the public from cyber risks, especially scams that appear around special events like Valentine’s Day. CSA works to curb cybercrime and ensure a safer digital environment for all Ghanaians by promoting responsible online behavior and awareness.