At the National Economic Dialogue, experts from various fields have gathered to discuss resetting Ghana’s economy. Attendees included renowned figures from academia, civil society, private sector businesses, public service, labour unions, and politics.
Notable participants included respected economists like Mr. Kwaku Sowa, former Bank of Ghana Governors Dr. Paul Acquah, Dr. Ernest Addison, Dr. Kofi Wampah, Dr. Kwabena Duffuor, and Dr. Nashiru Issahaku, alongside prominent economists like Kwame Pianim and Togbe Afede XIV. The academic sector was represented by experts such as Prof. Godfred Bokpin, Prof. Patrick Asuming, Prof. Joshua Abor, Dr. Theo Acheampong, and Joe Jackson, while chief executives of corporate institutions and leaders from business groups and trade chambers also attended.

The dialogue’s six breakout sessions covered thematic areas chaired by distinguished experts: Dr. Paul Acquah for Macroeconomic Stability, Dr. K.K. Sarpong for Structural/Policy Reforms, Mr. Felix Addo for Infrastructure Development, Dr. Emmanuel Akwetey for Restoring Good Governance & Eliminating Corruption, Nana Joe Mensa for Private Sector-Led Growth, and Mrs. Mavis Owusu-Gyamfi for Growth with Depth for Economic Transformation. The breakout session speakers included influential figures like David Ofosu-Dorte, Mrs. Mansa Nettey, Prof. Ebo Turkson, Dr. Elikplim Apetorgbor, Franklin Cudjoe, and Leslie Mensah.

The gathering sparked optimism that Ghana could leverage these discussions and recommendations to achieve Upper Middle-Income status within the shortest possible time, characterized by improved infrastructure, social amenities, and quality of life. However, a major concern is the government’s commitment to implementing these ideas and integrating them into policies and programmes for real transformation in both the short and medium term.

The NDC government won an election decisively on the back of a manifesto that promises a number of policies and programmes. The government would have to marry its campaign promise and what the experts recommend at the two-day dialogue. This could be challenging if some of them conflict.
Ghana has a history of generating transformative ideas but has struggled to implement long-term development plans effectively. Previous plans like Vision 2020, the 10-year plan of 2007, the 7-year development plan (2009-2015), and the 40-Year Development Plan (2018-2057) were never fully realized.

While the current dialogue is not meant to produce another development plan, many worry it might follow the same path as previous initiatives, which failed to deliver meaningful economic change. The hope is that this dialogue will produce actionable outcomes, starting with the 2025 budget, leading to sustained economic growth and transformation for Ghana.